Fig. 9

Pro and anti-inflammatory markers in the distal colon of young and aged rats following long-term HFD consumption. Protein levels of (A) IL-1β, (B) IL-6, (C) TNF, (D) IL-4, and (E) IL-10 expressed as pg/g of total protein. *p < 0.05; **p < 0.01; ****p < 0.0001